The weight-inclusive versus weight-normative approach to health: evaluating the evidence for prioritizing well-being over weight loss

Major review arguing the weight-inclusive (HAES-aligned) paradigm is better supported by evidence than the weight-normative (BMI-targeting) paradigm. Reviews failures of long-term weight loss (~95% regain at 5 yrs), iatrogenic harms of dieting (eating disorders, weight cycling, stigma), and benefits of behaviour-based interventions independent of weight change. The intellectual reference for the HAES position in the AAP 2023 debate.